proportional representation

英 [prəˌpɔːʃənl reprɪzenˈteɪʃn] 美 [prəˌpɔːrʃənl reprɪzenˈteɪʃn]

n.  比例代表制(按参选各党派的得票比例分配席位)

Collins.1



牛津词典

noun

  1. 比例代表制(按参选各党派的得票比例分配席位)
    a system that gives each party in an election a number of seats in relation to the number of votes its candidates receive

    柯林斯词典

    1. 比例代表制
      Proportional representation is a system of voting in which each political party is represented in a parliament or legislature in proportion to the number of people who vote for it in an election.

      双语例句

      1. The system of proportional representation has led to the minority parties continually holding the balance of power in the parliament.
        比例代表制使得少数党在议会中频频拥有举足轻重的地位。
      2. Their system seems to combine the two ideals of strong government and proportional representation.
        他们的体制似乎是强有力的政府和比例代表制的完美结合。
      3. I wouldn't be sorry to see proportional representation and I think it's a thing which will gradually come in.
        我不会为比例代表制的出现而难过,我认为这种制度将逐渐流行起来。
      4. Members are elected by universal ( adult) suffrage on the basis of a modified proportional representation system by district to a six-year term.
        成员由公众(成年人)投票,是在修改的适当比例基础上由地区选举,任期6年。
      5. The houses of parliament are popularly and directly elected by a mixed majoritarian and proportional representation system.
        国会一般直接采取少数服从多数和比例代表制来选举。
      6. Delegates are elected for four-year terms on the basis of proportional representation.
        根据宪法,议会代表的年限是4年,并按一定的代表比例选出。
      7. The members are elected from the19 counties for4-year terms according to a system of proportional representation.
        他们是由19个县按人口比例选举代表,任期四年。
      8. It is elected by universal suffrage according to a system of proportional representation to multi-member constituencies.
        它是由按照一定选区一定比例的原则普选产生的。
      9. The46 members of the Council of States are directly elected in each canton, whereas the200 members of the National Council are elected directly under a system of proportional representation.
        联邦院有46个成员,都是在各个州中直接选举产生。国民院的200个成员是按一定比例的代表制度直接选出。
      10. Two-thirds of the assembly will be seated through proportional representation and the complex calculation for those slots could take several weeks.
        尼泊尔国民议会三分之二的席位将按照选区的人口比例加以分配,由于涉及复杂的计算,这个过程可能需要几个星期才能完成。
      11. Fill ( up) a vacancy by election The List Voting System operating under the Largest Remainder formula, which is a form of proportional representation voting, is adopted.
        以选举的方式补满缺额选举采用名单投票制,并以最大余额方法计算选举结果。
      12. Germany's federal structure and proportional representation make it hard for any party to win an election outright.
        德国的联邦制度以及比例代表制使得任何一个政党都难以轻松胜出。
      13. First-Past-the-Post with Proportional Representation System and Party Politics in Japan; The scale is an inch to a mile.
        日本小选区比例代表并立制下的政党政治比例是用一时代表一哩。
      14. Quentin: Well a proportional representation system would solve that problem.
        昆廷:比例代表制可解决这个问题。
      15. Systems of proportional representation, for example, aim to ensure fair representation of all parties and views no matter how numerous.
        譬如,按比例推选代表,旨在确保不论数量多少,各个党派各种观点均有自己的代表。
      16. The future of the party is inseparable from the issue of proportional representation.
        该党的未来与其代表比例制紧密相连。
      17. Proportional Representation: Choices in Contemporary Gender Equality in Political Participation in China
        比例制:当代中国性别平等参政的效力抉择
      18. Either way, we are going to end up with some version of proportional representation.
        无论哪种选择,最终我们都会获得某种“比例代表制”。
      19. Unlike proportional representation which is easy to grasp the electoral impact is neither immediately apparent to voters nor readily explicable.
        对选民而言,这种选举效果与容易理解的比例代表制不同既不够一目了然,也不易解释清楚。
      20. It maintains that continues keeping the cooperation with the Labor Party, It promotes the Labor party to implement the proportional representation in the local election and the House of Common, adopts progressive policy in public service, social fairness, environment protection issue.
        它主张继续维持与工党的合作关系,推动工党在地方选举及下院选举中实行比例代表制,在公共服务、社会公正、环境保护等问题上采取比工党更进步的政策。
      21. Proportional Representation's Technical Arrangements and Their Political Consequences
        比例代表制的技术安排及其政治后果初探
      22. This essay takes the proportional representation as a case to study different electoral formulae's technical principles and their consequences in order to have an elementary understanding of the relationship between electoral systems 'technical arrangements and their political consequences.
        本文以比例代表制为具体分析对象,深入探讨各种不同席位分配方式的技术原理及后果,以期对比例代表制的技术安排与政治后果之间的相关性有一初步了解。
      23. In power's winning, Majority representation is often used in the two-party countries, while proportional representation is used in the multi-party countries.
        从权力的获得来看,两党制国家内一般实行单选区制的多数代表制,多党制国家更多使用比例代表制,或者包含比例代表制和多数代表制的混合制;
      24. While the oxidation rate was proportional to the light exposed surface. ( 4) The predict model of packaged fat foods with light multivariate factors was gotten by combining the corresponding representation models under different light accelerated conditions.
        同时氧化速率与光照面成正比。(4)通过光照加速试验得到的各不同加速条件下的速率表征模型,可以得到多光照因素下油脂光照氧化的保质期预测模型。

      英英释义

      noun

      1. representation of all parties in proportion to their popular vote